This paper collected and arranged competitive scientific research projects undertaken by Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences in 2003-2014. Through statistical analysis on quantity of projects, funded amount, age of person responsible, professional title of person responsible, academic degree of person responsible, research object, it discussed relevant characteristics and rules. Finally, it came up with pertinent measures and recommendations, in the hope of providing services for decision-making and scientific and technological management.