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Abstract
Agriculture is the main occupation of the rural population and as such forms the basis of
development and progress, not only in rural areas, but also the community as a whole. Like
any business, and agriculture has a number of negative environmental impacts, especially
on agricultural land which is also the basis of existence and condition of the agricultural
population. This paper will be presented to the basic conditions of life and professions in
rural parts of the municipality of Vrbas and their relationship and impact on the environment.
It will be proposed specific measures to reduce the impact of agriculture on the environment
and sustainable improvement in the same context of sustainable development. It also will
provide guidelines for development and improvement of settlements in order to improve the
environment which would improve the living conditions of indigenous peoples.